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#FCM First Class Metals PLC – Half-year Report

I.     Operational Highlights

In early May FCM announced that field work had been initiated on its projects in Canada, with three exploration teams deployed:

 

·    Channel Sampling of the Rare Earth Element (REE) Diatreme at McKellar underway.

·    Sunbeam historic review widened to encompass detailed core review from historical drill holes. Grades up to 93.3g/t Gold (Au).

·    Field base set up and exploration soon to commence on the North Hemlo and Esa properties to follow up on the successes of 2022.

 

A property wise summary of the exploration work conducted in the first six months of 2023 is enumerated as follows:

 

North Hemlo

·    The Dead Otter Lake area is situated 20.5km North of the iconic Barrick Hemlo 23m oz producing gold mine.

·    The main event of significance is the Identification of a +3km long gold (‘Au’) and molybdenum (‘Mo’) anomalous trend – named the Dead Otter Lake trend (‘DOT’), which is situated to the southeast of the historic Dead Otter Lake occurrence. Grab samples recorded up to 19.6g/t Au along the trend.  Sampling has extended anomalous Au/Mo mineralisation for +3km to the SE from the historic showing (3.7 g/t Au, 0.59% Mo). The mineralised structure closely mimics the granite contact. The 19.6 g/t Au sample, in the extreme SE of the trend could be where one of potentially two subparallel arcuate structures intersects the trend.

·    The Exploration currently in progress at North Hemlo is with a clear focus on drill preparation. Visible gold has been observed in multiple grab samples from the Dead Otter Trend.

·    Exploration permit has been submitted to the Provincial authorities, reflecting our confidence in our exploration progress and our commitment to fulfilling all necessary regulatory requirements.

 

In May, FCM signed an exclusivity agreement for an Option cum Earn-In arrangement with Ongold a private company in respect to its claims contiguous to North Hemlo.

Zigzag

·    The signing of the Earn-in Agreement with Nuinsco Resources Limited (“Nuinsco”) completes the process outlined in the ‘Exclusivity Agreement’ announced on the 12th of December 2022 for the Zigzag hard rock lithium property in NW Ontario.

·    The project funding was also announced in the same news release, James Goozee a High Net Worth Individual (“HNWI”) who is a battery metals focussed investor took the full £300,000 private subscription at 16p per share.

·    Historic grades reported at surface were up to 1.68% lithium (Li20) over 7.9m and 0.168% tantalum (Ta205) over 2.54m. The claim group covers the historic Tebishogeshik occurrence as well as other mineralised occurrences.

·    The pegmatite hosting the deposit is reported to be more than 800m in length and 20m thick at surface.

·    Sampling by Nuinsco returned strongly anomalous lithium, tantalum, and rubidium, peaking at 3.55% Li20 with significant tantalum and rubidium results at 836 ppm Ta₂O5, and 4,003 ppm Rubidium Rb₂2O.

·    Exploration Permit already in place, allowing for exploration activities which may include stripping, trenching, and drilling.

·    The property is located 10.5km from the Green Technology Metals Limited (ASX: GT1) Seymour Project and several other hard rock lithium properties. It is also close to nearby current and future planned key infrastructure.

·    Zigzag Lithium-Initial reconnaissance trip with the property completely under the cover of snow returns grades of Lithium (Li) up to 1.00% and Tantalum (Ta) up to 198 ppm.

 

Sunbeam

·    The historic data and core reviews have been completed.

·    Extensive prospecting, sampling, and mapping programs were conducted, this includes rediscovery of a 3m wide quartz vein on the Pettigrew Trend with over 200 samples collected.

·    Project being prepared for stripping / channel sampling in order to identify preferred drill locations.

 

West Pickle Lake (‘WPL’)

·    First Class Metals is delighted to report assay results from the West Pickle Lake massive sulphide discovery.

·    These drill results reinforce both the high-grade nature of the West Pickle Lake Zone and the potential for tonnage as reported in hole TK22-114, the widths and grades are similar to the Palladium One RJ Zone approx. 2.5km to the East and further develops the theory of the chonolith / feeder dykes in the area to host significant mineralisation.

 

Selected highlights reported by Palladium One from the West Pickle Zone:

               

 

TK-22-072 2.0% Ni, 0.9% Cu, 0.04% Co, 0.36 g/t Total Precious Metals (“TPM”) (Pt+Pd+Au) over 4.1 meters of massive and semi-massive sulphides in hole

Including 5.3 Ni%, 1.5% Cu, 0.12% Co, 0.67 g/t TPM over 1.5 meters

ThesTK-22-073 7.2% Ni, 2.0% Cu, 0.10% Co, 0.56 g/t Total Precious Metals (“TPM”) (Platinum (Pt) + Palladium (Pd) + Gold (Au)) over 2.6 meters of massive sulphides in hole.

Including 10.3% Ni, 2.9% Cu, 0.15% Co, 0.80 g/t TPM over 1.8 meters

TK-22-074 3.9% Nickel (Ni), 2.5% Copper (Cu), 0.05% Co, 0.55 g/t Total Precious Metals (“TPM”) (Pt+Pd+Au) over 2.0 meters of massive and semi-massive sulphides in hole

Including 8.1% Ni, 2.8% Cu, 0.11% Co, 1.05 g/t TPM over 0.9 meters

TK22-114 0.6% Ni, 0.4% Cu, 0.01% Co, 0.08 g/t Total Precious Metals (“TPM”) (Pt+Pd+Au) over 28.2 meters

Including 2.0% Ni, 0.6% Cu, 0.04% Co, 0.12 g/t TPM over 3.2 meters

TK22-118 0.43% Ni, 0.26% Cu, 0.01% Co, 0.06 g/t TPM over 27.0 meters.

Including 2.0% Ni, 0.7% Cu, 0.04% Co, 0.14 g/t TPM over 1.0 meters

TK22-116 1.5% Ni, 0.7% Cu, 0.02% Co, 0.30 g/t TPM over 8.0 meters.

Including 10.0% Ni, 4.47% Cu, 0.14% Co, 2.13 g/t TPM over 1.0 meters

·    Hole TK22-76 drilled just off the 100% owned FCM North Hemlo Property boundary by Palladium One intercepts 46.3m of anomalous nickel mineralisation in an east west trending structure, further proving up Palladium One’s property wide feeder dyke/chonolith geological model.

·    West Pickle mineralised strike length increased to over 600 meters, remains open to the east and west.

·    To date a total of 32 holes, totalling 6,766 meters have been drilled in the vicinity of the West Pickle Discovery.

Esa

·    Total of 478 soil samples were collected from 11 predominantly subparallel, north – south soil lines in 2022.

·    An intermittent 4km anomalous zone has been identified corresponding to the surface expression of the inferred shear.

·    Multiple 10-95 ppb gold (Au) and key pathfinder elements including molybdenum (Mo), antimony (Sb) and arsenic (As).

·    Anomalous trends identified by the soil sampling as well as the background magnetics highlighting NE structures intersecting the shear, including: Hemlo ‘look alike’ angular boulder identified, which reported 0.7ppm Au which is considered significant.

·    Extensive soil sampling campaign completed to build on the successful 2022 program with 539 samples now awaiting assay results.

 

McKellar

“McKellar Trend” – Volcanic Massive Sulphide (“VMS”) conceptual trend supported by reconnaissance and assay results, extending over 550m, open ‘along strike’ in both directions.

·    Over 100 grab samples taken with highlights including 4.82% Zinc (Zn) 80 g/t Silver (Ag)

·    Work programme further proves up conceptual VMS model and extension of historical high grade metal occurrences across the property.

·    Eight contiguous claims have been staked, adjoining the southern boundary of the McKellar property.

·    McKellar has a proven potential for Rare Earth Elements (“REE”), confirmed by sawn channel sampling of diatreme verifies historical findings and further evidenced REE system.

 

Enable

·    Field work identified a new gold (Au) with significant silver (Ag) ‘showing’ on the property.

·    The historic West Perch Lake showing of ~2ppm Au confirmed and expanded.

·    An exploration permit application is being drafted which will allow ‘mechanical exploration’ including drilling.

·    The winter 2023 exploration campaign was completed with a programme of lake sediment sampling.

 

Sugar Cube

·    In Q1 2023 a geophysics survey consisting of 578 line km comprising a helicopter borne low level 100m line spacing magnetic as well as electromagnetic (EM) survey was completed.

 

 

 

 

 

 

II.    Operational Overview

 

North Hemlo & Esa

 A map of a mine Description automatically generated

Figure showing the relative location of North Hemlo (including OnGold), Esa and Magical in respect to the Williams gold mine and the district scale shears associated with mineralisation

North Hemlo

Overview

The Flagship North Hemlo property historically comprised of three claim areas: Pezim I, Pezim  II, and Wabikoba, which weren’t contiguous. However, the addition of the Hemlo North block, acquired from Power Metals Plc., brought North Hemlo together as one cohesive block.

 

The property now extends across 448 claims covering ~98km². Note: 33 claims are effectively under a Joint Venture agreement with Palladium One and FCM’s ownership is reduced to 20%.

 

There were limited historical showings on the property, the most important being the gold / molybdenum showing at Dead Otter Lake.  The geology / geophysical signature of the Dotted Lake / Fairservice prospect continues onto the North Hemlo block. Furthermore, the JV – Earn-in with Palladium One has significantly enhanced the base, battery, and critical metal potential of the block.

 

Further potential is derived from the arcuate inferred shears which mimic the shear hosting the Hemlo gold mine.

 

In May, FCM signed exclusivity agreement for an Option cum Earn-In arrangement with Ongold a private company in respect to its 163 claims, covering 34 km² contiguous to the north of the North Hemlo property.

 

 

An Exploration permit, required for ‘invasive’ exploration such as trenching, stripping and drilling, has been drafted and after discussion with the First Nations submitted to the Ontario Provincial Mining authority for review.

 

 Esa

 

Overview

 

The Esa property contains 86 claims, covers 20.6km², and is located approximately 11km northeast from the Barrick Hemlo gold mine, immediately south of FCM’s North Hemlo property.

 

The claim block is dissected by a geological / geophysical feature, which adds significant merit to the block’s potential.  This structure is considered one of three subparallel, arcuate trends contained in the Hemlo ‘north limb’, which mirror the Hemlo trend to the south. Re-interpretation of geophysical data further enhanced the property’s prospectivity. Extensive exploration was conducted along this feature in 2022, and further soils sampling and prospecting conducted in 2023.

The assessment credits generated during the year will maintain the property in good standing through 2023.

 

An Exploration permit, required for ‘invasive’ exploration such as trenching, stripping, and drilling has been drafted and after discussion with the First Nations submitted to the Ontario Provincial Mining authority for review.

 

Work Conducted in 2023

 A team was mobilised in early May to continue the exploration at Esa, focusing on the anomalous soil sample results as well as the 0.7ppm boulder identified in the central eastern sector as detailed in the recent news release.

A Further 534 soil samples and 5 rock chip samples have been collected, both subparallel to the shear – orthogonal to the north striking magnetic features- as well as in the areas of higher Au anomalism in the previous programme. Results have not yet been received.

 Exploration at North Hemlo project started later in the month when the snow cover thawed. To advance the prospect towards drill ready status, the intention is to follow up the encouraging sampling on the Dead Otter Lake trend which has returned anomalous gold results along its 3km plus strike up to 19.6 g/t Au. Over the winter months ninety-six lake sediment samples as well as a number of rock samples were collected from North Hemlo, with very positive results being reported.

Discussions are ongoing with drill companies to undertake a maiden drilling programme at Esa and or North Hemlo. To this end the Application for an Exploration permit has been submitted to the Provincial authorities.

 

 

 

Sunbeam

 

Overview

 

The Sunbeam Gold Property includes the historic Sunbeam Mine. This was a high-grade underground gold mine which operated from 1898 to 1905. The core of the Property consists of 104 unpatented mining claims covering 20.2km² in the Ramsay-Wright Township in North-western Ontario.

 

The Option to purchase was signed with Nuinsco in October 2022. Nuinsco holds the claims through an underlying agreement with several prospectors who held the claims. In February 2023, FCM made a second payment to Nuinsco, and the claim ownership was transferred to FCMC for the central Sunbeam area. The third and final payment, (in total Cdn$700,00), was made in June. The Sunbeam extended (English Option extending over 24.8km²) is still part of an Option agreement with Nuinsco and the claim owner, which FCM has assumed.

 

 Work conducted in 2023

Historic data and core reviews completed alongside extensive prospecting, sampling, and mapping program which includes rediscovery of a 3m wide quartz vein on the Pettigrew Trend. Mechanical stripping and then a targeted, systematic channel sampling programme has been undertaken at potential drill locations at the Pettigrew and Roy occurrences. Trail access for a drill rig into the same areas was also completed.

 McKellar

Overview

The McKellar property, originally comprising 58 claims, covers ~10.1km² and is situated in prime geological terrain within the Coldwell complex. Located to the west of Generation Mining’s Palladium Project, McKellar is roughly 25 kilometres from the town of Marathon, the main service centre for Barrick’s Hemlo mine. McKellar has a number of historic ‘showings’ with significant values in both base (battery) and precious metals. McKellar was the second largest of the claim blocks that formed the Power Metals Resources PLC claim acquisition. Field work conducted in 2022 generated assessment credits that cover the property into 2023. Eight contiguous claims were ‘staked’ in February 2023 in the southern area of the claim block, extending the total claim area to 12.3km².

 An exploration permit, required for ‘invasive’ exploration such as trenching, stripping and drilling has been drafted and after discussion with the First Nations, summited to the Provincial authorities.

 Work conducted in 2023

In 2023, 18 sawn channel samples of approximately 1m were collected across the exposed diatreme, which historically reported REE. In addition, local scale prospecting resulted in 5 grab samples also being collected for assay.

 

Results of the 2023 programme (highest two samples) and other assayed samples from the diatreme area are included in the table below.

 

Element

Historical assay results for selected elements (including REE’s), McKellar Creek Diatreme:

FCM recent 2023 sampling showing two highest values, all ppm

Gold Au

25 ppb

N/A

Platinum Pt

17 ppb

N/A

Neodymium Nd

300 ppm

259, 205

Lanthanum La

400 ppm

362, 253

Beryllium Be

2.8 ppm

5 all others BLD

Cerium Ce

513 ppm

653, 503

Yttrium Y

214 ppm

287, 193

Strontium Sr

1280 ppm

1410, 1360

Thorium Th

180 ppm

145, 140

U308

38 ppm

U:     32.8 23.4

Table showing historic as well as FCM generated sample results from the McKellar diatreme

 Zigzag

Overview

The 6-unit claim group spans approximately 1.2km and covers the historic Tebishogeshik lithium occurrence as well as other mineralized sites. The claims are a part of an ‘Option’ Agreement with Nuinsco signed in March 2023. Nuinsco, whilst not the registered owners, hold an Option to Purchase agreement with the claim owner. By virtue of this agreement, FCM has committed to a four-year work programme as well as staged payments to Nuinsco, which can be accelerated. At the fulfilment of these obligations, FCM will own the claim option on an 80:20 arrangement with Nuinsco. At this point a JV would be entered into between FCM and Nuinsco for the further development of the mining claims. Should either party not wish to contribute to the JV they would be diluted as per an agreed dilution formula. If either Nuinsco or FCM is diluted to 10% ownership their entire remaining ownership would be automatically converted into an NSR.

 Work conducted in 2023

During a winter reconnaissance of the Zigzag property in order to assess access the team identified an old trench for which sample information was not available. Four samples were collected from the in-situ debris flanking the trench. The results, tabulated below validate previous sampling, with values up to 1.0% (10,000ppm):

Sample number

Lithium (Li) ppm

Tantalum (Ta) ppm

A1104880

1390

184

A1104881

5070

84.7

A1104882

10000

139

A1104883

1180

198

Table showing Zigzag grab sampling results

Sugar Cube

 The Sugar Cube claim block of 205 claims, covering ~43km², is contiguous to the north-west of Silver Lake’s 1.6Moz+ Sugar Zone gold mine. Sugar Cube was one of the ‘seed’ properties that formed the pre-IPO company portfolio.

 

Work Conducted in 2023

Whilst virtually no ground-based exploration was conducted in 2022, in Q1 2023 a 578 line km geophysics survey comprising a helicopter borne low level 100m line spacing magnetic as well as electromagnetic (EM) survey was completed, which will provide sufficient credits to maintain this entire block through 2023

 

The survey data was processed by the contractor then passed to Paterson Grant Watson (PGW) who undertook a detailed interpretation. This interpretation will determine future field work to ‘ground-truth’ any identified anomalies.

Other Properties:

 

FCMC Inc. holds a further 85 claims totalling 18km² in three Properties in the Hemlo area, (Enable, Coco East and Magical), however, either no work was conducted, or no work reported in the public domain associated with these Properties.

 

III.   Corporate and Financial Highlights

 

The start of 2023 has witnessed several corporate actions by the Company as the business positions itself to exploit the remarkable team and network it has developed. FCM now moves into a period of development that will see a major upturn in work across its portfolio of assets. 

    

·      On 7th February 2023 the Company announced the 2nd Instalment of the Sunbeam option was completed with a payment of CAD$150,000 made to Nuinsco.  

  

·      On 9th March 2023 the Company announced the Earn-In into the Zigzag Lithium project, which included a cash payment of $50,000 on signing and the issue of CAD$25,000 equivalent in ordinary shares.  

  

·      On 15th March 2023, the Company announced that it had received notice of an exercise of a total of 600,000 warrants with an exercise price of 12.5p, raising gross proceeds of £75,000 for the Company. Admission of the shares took place on the 21st of March 2023.  

  

·      On 29th March 2023 we announced receipt of the final payment of CAD$140,000 of the 2022/3 Ontario Junior Exploration Grant (“OJEP”) for work completed on the North Hemlo property. 

  

·      On 26th June 2023 the Company announced the placing, subscription, and exercise of warrants of 10,491,700 ordinary shares raising gross proceeds £1,049,170 all at the price of 10p per share. Admission of these shares took place on or before 10th July 2023.  

  

·      The Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of the Company was held on 29th June 2023, at which all resolutions were duly passed.  

  

James Knowles, Chairman commented: 

  

The first half of 2023 has been an exciting time for First Class Metals. Following on from the IPO in July 2022 and successful inaugural field season we looked to develop our diverse portfolio of precious and base metal focused assets in Ontario further.  

 

With fieldwork planned and in operation across Sunbeam, North Hemlo, Esa, Enable and Zigzag the year started with a very active program. Behind the field work the Company’s board progressed drilling permits and amendments to existing permitted properties.  

 

With the addition of the Zigzag Lithium project ‘earn-In’ we now have exposure to a key battery metal project, located in an area of Ontario which holds numerous other developing hard rock lithium projects and future processing infrastructure.

 

The progress of the Company during the period has been tremendous and with the successful completion of our fund raise, on 26th June 2023, First Class Metals is funded to continue to drive through the exciting planned workstreams ahead. 

 

 I would like to take this opportunity thank and congratulate our teams and partners in Canada for their hard work and results and to state that we very much look forward to continuing to push this exciting portfolio of assets onwards. 

 

 

IV.   Financial Review

 

Funding

At the period end, the Group was funded through investment from its shareholders following successful post-IPO fund raising events. A sum of £1,186,478.20 was raised through warrant conversion and private placement.

 

Current Assets

At 30th June 2023, the Group had trade and other receivables of £157,632 (Dec 2022: £226,217, June 2022: £31,177).

 

Liquidity, cash and cash equivalents

At 30th June 2023, the Group held £844,131 (Dec 2022: £712,715, 30 June 2022: £227,683) of cash and cash equivalents, all of which are denominated in pound sterling.

 

Going concern

The financial information has been prepared on the basis that the Group will continue as a going concern.

As a junior exploration company, the Directors are aware that the Company must seek funds from the market to meet its investment and exploration plans and to maintain its listing status.

The Group’s reliance on a successful fund raising presents a material uncertainty that may cast doubt on the Group’s ability to continue to operate as planned and to pay its liabilities as they fall due.

The Company successfully raised £1,186,478.20 in the period ended 30th June 2023 through a combination of issuing new shares and warrant conversions.

The Directors are aware of the reliance on fund raising within the next 12 months and the material uncertainty this presents but having reviewed the Group’s working capital forecasts they believe the Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully providing the fund raising is successful.

 

 

Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for preparing this report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable United Kingdom law and regulations and UK adopted International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”).

 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial period which present fairly the financial position of the Company and the financial performance and cash flows of the Company for that period. In preparing those financial statements, the Directors are required to:

 

• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

• make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

• present information, including accounting policies, in a manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and understandable information;

• state whether applicable IFRS standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements;

• prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business; and

• provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRS standards is insufficient to enable users to understand the impact of particular transactions, other events and conditions on the entity’s financial position and financial performance.

 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the Company financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

 

Under applicable law and regulations, the Directors are also responsible for preparing a Strategic Report, Directors’ Report, Directors’ Remuneration Report and Corporate Governance Statement that comply with that law and those regulations, and for ensuring that the Annual report includes information required by the Listing Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority.

 

The financial statements are published on the Company’s website https://www.firstclassmetalsplc.com/. The work carried out by the Auditor does not involve consideration of the maintenance and integrity of this website and accordingly, the Auditor accepts no responsibility for any changes that have occurred to the financial statements since they were initially presented on the website. Visitors to the website need to be aware that legislation in the United Kingdom covering the preparation and dissemination of the financial statements may differ from legislation in their jurisdiction.

 

The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge the Company financial statements give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position of the Company.

 



 

V.    Half yearly accounts

Consolidated Income Statement for the Period from 1 January 2023 to 30 June 2023

6 months to
 30 June
 2023
 £
 Unaudited

6 months to
30 June
 2022
 £
 Unaudited

12 months to
 31 December
 2022
 £
 Audited

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross loss

Administrative expenses

(693,460)

(159,790)

(693,583)

Operating loss

(693,460)

(159,790)

(693,583)

Finance income

2,058

12

461

Finance costs

(53,298)

(7,918)

Net finance cost

(51,240)

12

(7,457)

Loss before tax

(744,700)

(159,778)

(701,040)

Loss for the period

(744,700)

(159,778)

(701,040)

Profit/(loss) attributable to:

Owners of the company

(744,700)

(159,778)

(701,040)

 

Loss for the period

(744,700)

(159,778)

(701,040)

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Foreign currency translation (losses)/gains

(84)

123,772

98

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period

(744,784)

(36,006)

(700,942)

Total comprehensive (loss)/income attributable to:

Owners of the company

(744,784)

(36,006)

(700,942)

Loss per share:

(1.06)p

(0.17)p

(1.31)p

 



 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as at 30 June 2023

Note

30 June
 2023
 £
 Unaudited

30 June
 2022
 £
 Unaudited

31 December
 2022
 £
 Audited

Assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

5

1,169

812

Mineral property exploration and evaluation

4

2,914,105

1,751,778

2,256,720

2,915,274

1,751,778

2,257,532

Current assets

Trade and other receivables

7

157,632

31,177

226,217

Cash and cash equivalents

8

844,131

227,683

712,715

1,001,763

258,860

938,932

Total assets

3,917,037

2,010,638

3,196,464

Equity and liabilities

Equity

Share capital

9

(79,551)

(50,944)

(69,049)

Share premium

(4,470,806)

(1,486,947)

(3,395,168)

Equity reserve

(22,201)

(10,258)

Foreign currency translation reserve

(14)

(98)

Retained earnings

1,614,079

204,700

869,379

Equity attributable to owners of the company

(2,958,493)

(1,333,191)

(2,605,194)

Non-current liabilities

Other non-current financial liabilities

(15,353)

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

12

(459,558)

(377,448)

(357,325)

Loans and borrowings

10

(498,986)

(300,000)

(218,592)

(958,544)

(677,448)

(575,917)

Total liabilities

(958,544)

(677,448)

(591,270)

Total equity and liabilities

(3,917,037)

(2,010,639)

(3,196,464)

 



 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the Period from 1 January 2023 to 30 June 2023

Unaudited

Share capital
 £

Share premium
 £

Equity reserve
 £

Foreign currency translation
 £

Retained earnings
 £

Total equity
 £

At 1 January 2023

69,049

3,395,168

10,258

98

(869,379)

2,605,194

Loss for the period

(744,700)

(744,700)

Other comprehensive income

(84)

(84)

Total comprehensive income

(84)

(744,700)

(744,784)

New share capital subscribed

10,502

1,075,638

1,086,140

Other equity reserve movements

11,943

11,943

At 30 June 2023

79,551

4,470,806

22,201

14

(1,614,079)

2,958,493

 

Unaudited

Share capital
 £

Share premium
 £

Equity reserve
 £

Foreign currency translation
 £

Retained earnings
 £

Total equity
 £

At 1 January 2022

943

1,536,947

(168,339)

1,369,551

Loss for the period

(36,006)

(36,006)

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

1,536,947

(204,345)

(1,333,545)

New share capital subscribed

50,000

(50,000)

Other equity reserve movements

At 30 June 2022

50,943

1,486,947

(204,345)

(1,333,545)

 

Audited

Share capital
 £

Share premium
 £

Equity reserve
 £

Foreign currency translation
 £

Retained earnings
 £

Total equity
 £

At 1 January 2022

943

1,536,947

(168,339)

1,369,551

Loss for the period

(701,040)

(701,040)

Other comprehensive income

98

98

Total comprehensive income

98

(701,040)

(700,942)

New share capital subscribed

68,106

1,858,221

1,926,327

Other equity reserve movements

10,258

10,258

At 31 December 2022

69,049

3,395,168

10,258

98

(869,379)

2,605,194

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Period from 1 January 2023 to 30 June 2023

Note

6 months to
 30 June
 2023
 £
 Unaudited

6 months to
 30 June
 2022
 £
 Unaudited

12 months to
 31 December 2022
 £
 Audited

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the period

(744,700)

(36,006)

(701,040)

Adjustments to cash flows from non-cash items

Depreciation and amortisation

266

(123,771)

162

Foreign exchange loss/(gain)

80,474

(29,831)

Finance income

(2,058)

(12)

(461)

Finance costs

53,298

934

7,918

(612,720)

(158,855)

(723,252)

Working capital adjustments

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

7

68,585

(1,985)

(176,917)

Increase in trade and other payables

12

102,233

270,866

266,096

Net cash flow from operating activities

(441,902)

110,026

(634,073)

Cash flows from investing activities

Interest received

2,058

461

Acquisitions of property plant and equipment

(624)

(974)

Acquisition of mineral property exploration and evaluation

4

(729,823)

(572,081)

(1,013,050)

Net cash flows from investing activities

(728,389)

(572,081)

(1,013,563)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares, net of issue costs

1,098,083

1,593,549

Proceeds from other borrowing draw downs

280,394

300,000

587,180

Foreign exchange loss/(gain)

123,771

Repayment of other borrowing

(15,353)

(23,747)

Net cash flows from financing activities

1,363,124

423,771

2,156,982

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

192,833

(38,284)

509,346

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January

712,715

267,244

267,244

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held

(61,417)

(1,277)

(63,875)

Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June

844,131

227,683

712,715

Notes to the Financial Statements for the Period from 1 January 2023 to 30 June 2023

1

General information

The Company is a public company limited by share capital, incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales.

The principal activity of the Company was that of a holding company.

 

The principal activity of the Group was that of the exploration of gold and other semi-precious metals as well as battery metals critical to energy storage and power generation solutions.

The Company’s ordinary shares are traded on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) under the ticker symbol FCM.

The address of its registered office is:

Suite 16 Freckleton Business Centre

Freckleton Street

Blackburn

Lancashire BB2 2AL

United Kingdom

These unaudited interim results comprise the Company and its subsidiary, First Class Metals Canada Inc.

 

The Company’s interim report and accounts for the six months ended 30 June 2023 have been prepared using the recognition and measurement principles of International Accounting Standards in conformity with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

 

These interim financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2023 should be read in conjunction with the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2022, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006. The interim report and accounts do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements. 

 

The interim report and accounts have been prepared in accordance with IAS34 (interim financial statements) and on the basis of the accounting policies, presentation and methods of computation as set out in the Company’s December 2022 Annual Report and Accounts, except for those that relate to new standards and interpretations effective for the first time for periods beginning on (or after) 1 January 2023 and will be adopted in the 2023 annual financial statements. 

 

The financial information is presented in Pounds Sterling, rounded to the nearest pound and has been prepared under the historical cost convention.

 

The interim report and accounts do not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. These interim financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 28 September 2023. The results for the six months to 30 June 2023 and the comparative results for the six months to 30 June 2021 are unaudited.  The figures for the year ended 31 December 2022 are extracted from the audited statutory accounts of the Company for that period.

 

 

 

 

 

Going Concern

The Directors have confirmed their intention to support the Company whilst it is in the process of raising funds to achieve its business plans. The Directors consider that sufficient resources are available to support the Company’s operations for the foreseeable future and therefore believe that the going concern basis of preparation is appropriate.


2  Loss per share

6 months ended

30 June 2023

6 months ended

30 June 2022

12 months ended 31 December 2022

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

Loss from operations

£

(744,700)

(36,006)

(701,040)

Weighted average number of shares

70,410,322

21,673,976

53,456,619

Basic and fully diluted loss per share

Pence

(1.06)

(0.17)

(1.31)

 

Basic loss per share is calculated by dividing the loss attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

 

There are potentially issuable shares all of which relate to share warrants issued as part of placings in 2022. However, due to the losses for the year the impact of the potential additional shares is anti-dilutive and has therefore not been recognised in the calculation of the fully diluted loss per share. 

3

Earnings per share

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) has been based on the loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding.

4

Mineral property exploration and evaluation

Mineral property exploration and evaluation
 £

Cost or valuation

At 1 January 2022

1,179,697

Additions

1,013,050

Foreign exchange movements

63,973

At 31 December 2022

2,256,720

At 1 January 2023

2,256,720

Additions

729,823

Foreign exchange movements

(72,438)

At 30 June 2023

2,914,105

Amortisation

At 30 June 2023

Carrying amount

At 30 June 2023

2,914,105

At 1 January 2022

1,179,697

5

Property, plant and equipment

Group

Furniture, fittings and equipment
 £

Cost

Additions

974

At 31 December 2022

974

At 1 January 2023

974

Additions

624

At 30 June 2023

1,598

Depreciation

Charge for year

162

At 31 December 2022

162

At 1 January 2023

162

Charge for the period

267

At 30 June 2023

429

Carrying amount

At 30 June 2023

1,169

At 31 December 2022

812

6

Investments

Group subsidiaries

Details of the group subsidiaries as at 30 June 2023 are as follows:

Name of subsidiary
 

Principal activity
 

Registered office
 

Proportion of ownership interest and voting rights held
 2023

2022

First Class Metals Canada Inc.*

Mining of other non-ferrous metal ores

55 York Street
Suite 401
Toronto
ON M5J 1R7

Canada

100%

100%

* indicates direct investment of the company

7

Trade and other receivables

30 June
 2023
 £

30 June
 2022
 £

31 December
 2022
 £

Accrued income

85,979

Prepayments

60,479

8,220

67,919

Other receivables

97,153

22,957

72,319

157,632

31,177

226,217

 

8

Cash and cash equivalents

30 June
 2023
 £

30 June
 2022
 £

31 December
 2022
 £

Cash at bank

844,131

227,683

712,715

9

Share capital

Allotted, called up and fully paid shares

30 June
 2023

31 December
 2022

No.

£

No.

£

Ordinary shares of £0.001 each

79,551,294

79,551

69,048,707

69,049

10

Loans and borrowings

 

30 June
 2023
 £

30 June
 2022
 £

31 December
 2022
 £

Current loans and borrowings

Finance lease liabilities

13,433

Convertible debt

498,986

300,000

205,159

498,986

300,000

218,592

The group’s exposure to market and liquidity risks, including maturity analysis, relating to loans and borrowings is disclosed in note 15 “Financial risk review”.

In October 2022, the company has access to a drawdown facility of £1,000,000, of which £500,000 was drawn down as of June 30, 2023.

 

11

Leases

Lease liabilities maturity analysis

A maturity analysis of lease liabilities based on undiscounted gross cash flow is reported in the table below:

30 June
 2023
 £

30 June
 2022
 £

31 December
 2022
 £

Less than one year

13,433

12

Trade and other payables

30 June
 2023
 £

30 June
 2022
 £

31 December
 2022
 £

Trade payables

183,257

161,062

82,006

Accrued expenses

269,562

32,051

236,810

Social security and other taxes

4,875

3,535

7,667

Outstanding defined contribution pension costs

1,864

Other payables

180,800

30,842

459,558

377,448

357,325

13

Financial risk review

Group

Principle risks & uncertainties are detailed in the most recent Annual report (page 41 & 42) which can be found on the company’s website and remain unchanged. This Annual Report can be found at: 2022+Annu\al+Report+&+Financial+Statements.pdf (squarespace.com) 

 

In addition, this note presents information about the group’s exposure to financial risks and the group’s management of capital.

 

Capital risk management

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are: (a) To maintain a flexible capital structure which optimizes the cost of capital at acceptable risk; (b) To meet external capital requirements on debt and credit facilities; (c) To ensure adequate capital to support long-term growth strategy; and (d) To provide an adequate return to shareholders. The Group continuously monitors and reviews the capital structure to ensure the objectives are met. Management defines capital as the combination of its indebtedness and equity balances, as disclosed in note 13, and manages the capital structure within the context of the business strategy, general economic conditions, market conditions in the power industry and the risk characteristics of assets. The Group’s objectives in managing capital and the definition of capital remain unchanged throughout the period. External factors, such as the economic environment, have not altered the Group’s objectives in managing capital.

 

 

 

Credit risk

The group’s definition of credit risk is Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. At present the Group does not have any customers and its risk on cash and bank is mitigated by holding of the funds in an “A” rated bank.

Liquidity risk

The group’s definition of liquidity risk is Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Group manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash balances.

Market risk

The group’s definition of market risk is Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as commodity prices, will affect the Group’s earnings. The objective of market risk management is to identify both the market risk and the Group’s option to mitigate this risk.

A majority of the Group’s operating costs will be incurred in US and Canadian dollars, whilst the Group has raised capital in £ Sterling. The Group will incur exploration costs in US and Canadian Dollars, but it has raised capital in £ Sterling. Fluctuations in exchange rates of the US Dollar and Canadian Dollar against £ Sterling may materially affect the Group’s translated results of operations. In addition, given the relatively small size of the Group, it may not be able to effectively hedge against risks associated with currency exchange rates at commercially realistic rates. Accordingly, any significant adverse fluctuations in currency rates could have a material adverse effect on the Group’s business, financial condition and prospects to a much greater extent than might be expected for a larger enterprise.

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of the future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market rates of interest. As the Group has no significant interest bearing assets or liabilities, the group’s operating cash flows are substantially independent of changes in market interest rates. Therefore, the Group is not exposed to significant interest rate risk.

14

Post balance sheet events

In July FCM announced that it has signed an agreement with OnGold Investment Corp (“OnGold”) in respect to the  Pickle Lake Property, McGill Township in Ontario . The property consists of 163 single cell mining claims, comprising 3,455ha (hectares). Contiguous to both First Class Metals, North Hemlo Property and Palladium One (TSXV:PDM) Tyko Project. Eleven high priority targets defined on the property from previous operators work program. Winter Lake Sediment sampling by FCM across the area as part of the due diligence process returned gold grades of up to 103ppb gold (Au) which is deemed to be extremely high for the wider area.

 

15

Related party transactions

Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability (directly or indirectly) to control the other party or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. Parties are also considered related if they are subject to common control or common significant influence. Related parties may be individuals or corporate entities.

During the period, the Group incurred consultancy and travel expenses in relation to the intangible assets from Specialist Exploration Services (Scotland) Limited, a company controlled by a common director. The services were for £53,850.46 (Dec 2022: £121,965) of which £7,350 (Dec 2022: £7,000) was outstanding at the year end.

On the 26th Of June 2023 Marc J Sale subscribed to £37,500 shares in a private placement totalling 375,000 shares. The shares will be held in the name of Specialist Exploration Services Scotland Ltd which is a UK registered company controlled by Mr Marc J Sale.

#TM1 Technology Minerals PLC – Innovate UK awards £1.96m for recycling system

Technology Minerals Plc (LSE: TM1), the first listed UK company focused on creating a sustainable circular economy for battery metals, announces that its 48.25% owned battery recycling business, Recyclus Group Ltd (“Recyclus”), in collaboration with the University of Birmingham (“UoB”), has been awarded funding of £1.96m from the UK Government’s Innovate UK, to create a mobile battery recycling system capable of safely handling any type of lithium-ion (“Li-ion”) battery.

 

Recyclus will lead the project and design and build a compact prototype Universal Battery Recycling System (“UBRS”), a mobile recycling truck that handles a complete range of Li-ion battery modules from all areas of industry. The main unit will be designed to accept batteries on an individual or batch-load basis and will implement a new industry standard that can benefit the UK and global recycling sectors. The Advanced Materials & Processing Laboratory (“AMPLab”) at the UoB will support the project providing leading edge 3D printing techniques, incorporating additive manufacturing for the required cutting tools.

 

The innovative recycling trucks will be based on Recyclus’ existing technology for industrial-scale Li-ion battery recycling, capable of safely dealing with the 5+ types of Li-ion battery chemistry, in any combination. Recyclus plans to operate the recycling trucks with three size options ranging from 7.5 to 16 tonnes which will be capable of processing between 500 and 2,000 kilogrammes per hour of Li-ion batteries.

 

The aim is to develop a consistent battery recycling channel which creates safe and environmentally friendly recycling of Li-ion batteries across the UK. The whole system will be completely sealed, emission free, with a gated infeed chamber and a series of sealed outfeed chutes which feeds separated materials into collection containers. The system will reduce Li-ion batteries to five recyclable products:

·    Black mass, which contains lithium, manganese, cobalt and nickel

·    Electrolyte

·    Ferrous (steel)

·    Non-ferrous (aluminium & copper)

·    Light mixed fraction (plastic, rubber & paper)

 

According to analysis from McKinsey & Company, ‘Battery 2030: Resilient, sustainable, and circular’, global demand for Li-ion batteries could grow 30 per cent annually from 700 GWh in 2022 to around 4,700 GWh by 2030.

 

Kate Jermey, Business Engagement Manager (KTP) at the University of Birmingham, said: This project will enable Recyclus Group and The University of Birmingham to respond to the current challenges around battery recycling infrastructure, and provide a viable and desperately needed solution to the issue of waste batteries, through the usage of Industry 4.0/ Additive Manufacturing Solutions to speed up systems design and deployment.”

Robin Brundle, Chairman of Technology Minerals, said: Securing this grant from Innovate UK is a strong endorsement for Recyclus and we look forward to working with the University of Birmingham on this programme which could be the catalyst for future collaboration.

 

The rapid development of consumer goods such as vapes, handhelds, e-Bikes and the general transition to electric transport is already causing serious environmental issues. The build-up of end-of-life Li-ion batteries over the coming years will create a battery waste tsunami that we need to prepare for by investing in the capabilities and capacity for large-scale battery recycling.

 

“The Recyclus mobile unit takes the recycling solution to the problem and will provide a reliable, cost-effective and automated process for safe and environmentally friendly recycling of Li-ion batteries across the UK. This will accelerate the recovery of the critical raw materials essential to the transition to electrification and significantly reduce the use of landfill.  This innovative mobile battery recycling system will implement a new industry standard that can benefit not just the UK, but around the world.”

 

 

Innovate UK

Innovate UK, the UK’s innovation agency, drives productivity and economic growth by supporting businesses to develop and realise the potential of new ideas. It funds business and research collaborations to accelerate innovation and drive business investment into R&D. Its support is available to businesses across all economic sectors, value chains and UK regions. They help businesses grow through the development and commercialisation of new products, processes, and services.

 

Enquiries

Technology Minerals Plc

Robin Brundle, Executive Chairman

Alexander Stanbury, Chief Executive Officer

c/o +44 (0)20 4582 3500

Oberon Investments Limited

Nick Lovering, Adam Pollock

+44 (0)20 3179 0535

Arden Partners Plc

Tim Dainton, Louisa Waddell 

+44 (0)20 3829 5000

Gracechurch Group

Harry Chathli, Alexis Gore, Rebecca Scott

+44 (0)20 4582 3500

 

 

Technology Minerals Plc 

Technology Minerals is developing the UK’s first listed, sustainable circular economy for battery metals, using cutting-edge technology to recycle, recover, and re-use battery technologies for a renewable energy future. Technology Minerals is focused on extracting raw materials required for Li-ion batteries, whilst solving the ecological issue of spent Li-ion batteries, by recycling them for re-use by battery manufacturers. With the increasing global demand for battery metals to supply electrification, the group will explore, mine, and recycle metals from spent batteries. Further information on Technology Minerals is available at www.technologyminerals.co.uk  

 

Recyclus Group Ltd  

The demand for the raw materials used in battery manufacturing is anticipated to substantially increase. Recyclus Group provides a national recycling initiative that supports the transition to carbon neutrality. Recyclus Group’s battery recycling capacity will prove essential in the shift from fossil fuels to electric transportation. Through its strategic support, Recyclus is an integral component to the recycling of lithium-ion and lead-acid batteries and is a significant contributor towards the circular economy of battery metals. Further information on Recyclus Group is available at www.recyclusgroup.com  

#GRX GreenX Metals Limited – Response to ASX Price Query

3 January 2023

 

Laura Gomme

Australia Securities Exchange

Level 40, Central Park

152-158 St Georges terrace

Perth WA 6000

 

By email: laura.gomme@asx.com.au

Dear Laura,

 

Response to Price Query

 

In response to your correspondence dated 3 January 2023 regarding an increase in the Company’s share price and in the volume of trading securities, the Company’s response is as follows:

 

1.The Company is not aware of any information that has not been announced which, if known, could be an explanation for recent trading in the securities of the Company.

 

2.Not applicable.

 

3.The Company notes recent media reports published in Poland relating to the Company’s international arbitration claims (Claim) against the Republic of Poland under both the Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) and the Australia-Poland Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) (together the Treaties). In November 2022, the Company announced that the hearing for the Claim had been concluded and that it now awaits a decision from the Tribunal, with no specified date available for the decision.

 

As previously advised, the arbitration and hearing proceedings in relation to the Claim are required to be kept confidential.

 

4.The Company confirms that it is in compliance with the listing rules, in particular, Listing Rule 3.1.

 

5.The Company confirms that its responses to the questions above have been authorised and approved in accordance with its published continuous disclosure policy or otherwise by its board or an officer of the Company with delegated authority from the board to respond to ASX on disclosure matters.

 

Yours faithfully

[sent electronically without signature]

 

Dylan Browne

Company Secretary

 

 

#GRX GreenX Metals Limited – Quarterly Activities Report September 2022

HIGHLIGHTS

·      GreenX continued with its exploration work program to acquire up to 80% of the ARC copper project in Greenland:

 ARC is a significant, large-scale project (5,774km2 license area) with historical exploration results and recent analysis indicative of an extensive mineral system with potential to host world-class copper deposits.

 In August 2022, laboratory XRF analysis of native copper samples from ARC showed high purity consistently over 99% copper. Analysis also confirmed the presence of silver in one sample, and no significant deleterious elements in any of the samples.

 Despite adverse weather and ice conditions in Greenland affecting access to ARC during 2022, a site visit was made and limited samples were collected. GreenX was able to deliver the key exploration equipment into Greenland which should result in better efficiencies in the next field season.

 Results for the 2022 site visit to be released in the coming weeks.

·      International arbitration claims against the Republic of Poland under both the Energy Charter Treaty and the Australia-Poland Bilateral Investment Treaty continue at pace:

 Statement of Reply for ongoing arbitration against Poland has been filed with a revised claim for compensation in the amount of £737 million (A$1.3 billion/PLN 4.0 billion) as prepared by external quantum experts.

 Claim includes an updated assessment of the value of GreenX’s lost profits and damages related to both the Jan Karski and Debiensko mines, and accrued interest related to any damages.

 Following the lodgement of final substantive filings from both parties subsequent to the end of the quarter, the next step in the arbitration process is for the hearing to be conducted in front of the Tribunal.

 GreenX notes the recent success of AIM listed, Rockhopper Exploration plc’s Energy Charter Treaty claim against the Republic of Italy in relation to oil and gas licenses including a unanimous decision against the Republic of Italy to award €190 million in damages plus interest.

·      Cash balance at 30 September 2022 of A$4.2 million to fund activities at ARC plus A$7.4 million available under the litigation funding facility to continue pursuing GreenX’s dispute against the Republic of Poland.

 

GreenX Metals Limited (ASX:GRX, LSE:GRX) (GreenX or the Company) is pleased to present its Quarterly Activities Report for the period during and subsequent to 30 September 2022.

LABORATORY ANALYSIS OF HISTORICAL SAMPLES FROM ARC CONFIRMS UP TO 99.8% PURE NATIVE COPPER

During the quarter, GreenX and its joint-venture (JV) partner Greenfields Exploration Ltd (Greenfields) announced the results of preliminary analysis on three historical samples of native copper nodules from the ARC Project (ARC or the Project) in Greenland. The samples were obtained from a recently opened government geological storage facility in Copenhagen. Three native copper samples found at Discovery Zone, Neergaard Dal, and Neergaard South within ARC were subject to advanced micro-XRF scanning, a more precise and comprehensive technology when compared to more common portable XRFs.

The best analysis result was for a sample found immediately south of the Discovery Zone, which indicated median copper purity of 99.8%, with 255 g/t silver, 0.004% antimony and 0.000% arsenic.

The samples from Neergard Dal and Neergard South indicated copper purity of 99.7% and 99.4% respectively, with low to no deleterious elements detected in any of the samples. The high quality of the analysed samples is comparable to blister copper, a product typically produced by smelting prior to being sent to a refinery.

The results of the micro-XRF analysis are supportive of the potential quality of the mineralisation at ARC and will inform future field programs which will incorporate geochemical sampling, portable core drilling, and geophysics at high-priority targets within ARC. The Discovery Zone, where the highest-purity analysed sample was recovered, is the highest priority exploration target.

Despite adverse weather and ice conditions in Greenland affecting access to ARC during 2022, a site visit was made and limited samples were collected. GreenX was able to deliver the key exploration equipment into Greenland which should result in better efficiencies in the next field season.

ABOUT ARC

ARC is an exploration joint venture between GreenX and Greenfields. GreenX can earn 80% of ARC by spending A$10 million by October 2026. ARC is targeting large scale copper in multiple settings across a 5,774 km2 Special Exploration Licence in eastern North Greenland. The area has been historically underexplored yet is prospective for copper, forming part of the newly identified Kiffaanngissuseq metallogenic province.

GreenX and GEX consider the observed geological setting and features of ARC to be indicative of an extensive mineral system capable of hosting world-class copper deposits. The large scale of the mineral system, widespread copper anomalism, combined with dual mineralising events are analogous to the largest copper systems known worldwide. Accordingly, GreenX considers that ARC has the potential to be a globally significant metallogenic province.

Historical field programs identified widespread copper-silver occurrences at surface:

·      geochemical sampling found that 80% of stream sediment samples contain native copper

·      native copper is found in situ or as float, with individual clasts of native copper weighing up to 1 kg+

·      high grade copper sulphides, grading up to 2.15% Cu and 35.5g/t Ag over 4.5m true width, are known from trench sampling of fault zones within sediments (see GreenX announcement dated 20 January 2022 entitled “New Copper Targets Identified at ARC”)

·      assay results from individual samples are much higher grade, including: 

 53.8% Cu and 2,480g/t Ag

 7.9% Cu and   53 g/t Ag

 20.7% Cu and 488g/t Ag

 5.3% Cu and 112 g/t Ag

 12.5% Cu and 385g/t Ag

 5.0% Cu and 304 g/t Ag

 9.0% Cu and 112 g/t Ag

 4.0% Cu and   82 g/t Ag

 

Very high-grade copper mineralisation identified at ARC is associated with the Minik Anomaly, a coincident magnetic-electromagnetic-gravity feature in an area where there is a change in oxidation state and widespread native copper in stream sediments. These features are presented as the footprint of a large-scale hydrothermal system.
The frequency and size of the native copper clasts, and the high grade of the copper-silver sulphides that are exposed at the surface, bode well for the prospectivity of copper deposits and will be a will be a key focus of the first field campaign.

There are multiple targets and favourable geological settings considered to be prospective within the ARC project area, including the following.

·      The highly anomalous basalt is a high priority target that has not previously been the focus of commercial exploration.  These basalts are the source of the native copper.

·      The sulphide mineralised faults passing through these basalts into the overlying sediments have been subject to first pass exploration and shown to be rich in copper and silver. The high-grade sulphides in these faults will be the focus of further exploration.

·      The permeable coarse-grained sandstone within the Jyske Ås Fm has high grade copper that is effectively unexplored. This stratiform mineralisation adds the potential for significant lateral extension of the known mineralisation exposed in the faults of the Discovery Zone. 

As such, the extensive ARC mineral system is known to be prospective for basalt, fault, and sedimentary rock-hosted (‘sediment-hosted’) mineralisation that despite the attractive grades, is virtually unexplored.

CORPORATE

Financial Position

As at 30 September 2022, GreenX had A$4.2 million to fund activities at ARC plus A$7.4 million available under the litigation funding facility to continue pursuing GreenX’s dispute against the Republic of Poland.

DISPUTE WITH POLISH GOVERNMENT

During the quarter, the Company reported that as part of the ongoing international arbitration claims (Claim) against the Republic of Poland under both the Energy Charter Treaty (ECT) and the Australia-Poland Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) (together the Treaties), GreenX had filed its Statement of Reply in the BIT arbitration.

This is the final material filing that GreenX has made for the BIT arbitration, with the next step in the arbitration process, following the lodgement of Poland’s Rejoinder, is for the hearing to be conducted in front of the Tribunal.

Based upon revised external expert reports in response to Poland’s Statement of Defence, GreenX is now seeking compensation in the amount of £737 million (equivalent to A$1.3 billion or PLN 4.0 billion).

Details of the Claim

The Company’s Claim against the Republic of Poland is being prosecuted through an established and enforceable legal framework, with GreenX and Poland agreeing to apply the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law Rules (UNCITRAL) rules to the proceedings.

The claim Tribunals have been constituted, with both Claims being registered with the Permanent Court of Arbitration in the Hague. The BIT and ECT claim proceedings proceed at pace, with the Company now having filed a revised claim for damages against Poland with the Tribunal in the amount of £737 million (A$1.3 billion/PLN4.0 billion), which includes damages related to both the Jan Karski and Debiensko projects, and accrued interest related to any damages. The Claim for damages has been assessed by external quantum experts appointed by GreenX specifically for the purposes of the Claim.

In July 2020, the Company announced it had executed a Litigation Funding Agreement (LFA) for US$12.3 million with Litigation Capital Management (LCM). The facility is currently being drawn down to cover legal, tribunal and external expert costs as well as defined operating expenses associated with the Claim. The LFA is a limited recourse loan with LCM that is on a “no win – no fee” basis.

In September 2020, GreenX announced that it had formally commenced with the Claim by serving the Notices of Arbitration against the Republic of Poland. In June 2021, GreenX announced that it had formally lodged its Statement of Claim in the BIT arbitration, including the first assessed claim for compensation. The Company’s Statement of Reply, the last significant filing to be made by the Company, has now been filed in both Arbitrations. The Statement of Reply addresses various points raised by the Republic of Poland in their Statement of Defence. The Statement of Reply also contains a re-evaluation of the claim for damages based on responses to Poland’s Statement of Defence.

GreenX’s dispute alleges that the Republic of Poland has breached its obligations under the applicable Treaties through its actions to block the development of the Company’s Jan Karski and Debiensko projects in Poland which effectively deprives GreenX of the entire value of its investments in Poland.

In February 2019, GreenX formally notified the Polish Government that there exists an investment dispute between GreenX and the Polish Government. GreenX’s notification called for prompt negotiations with the Government to amicably resolve the dispute and indicated GreenX’s right to submit the dispute to international arbitration in the event of the dispute not being resolved amicably. As of the date of this report, no amicable resolution of the dispute has occurred, since the Polish Government has declined to participate in discussions related to the dispute and accordingly the Company has formally proceeded with its Claim as discussed above.

GreenX’s investment dispute with the Republic of Poland is not unique, with international media widely reporting that the political environment and investment climate in Poland has deteriorated since the change in Government in 2015. As a result, there are a significant number of International Arbitration claims being bought against Poland.

Furthermore, GreenX notes the recent success of AIM listed Rockhopper Exploration plc’s (Rockhopper) ECT claim against the Republic of Italy in relation to oil and gas licenses.

On 24 August 2022, Rockhopper announced that an ECT arbitration panel had reached a unanimous decision against the Republic of Italy to award Rockhopper €190 million in damages plus interest at EURIBOR +4% compounded annually from 2016 until the time of payment.

All costs associated with the Rockhopper arbitration were funded on a non-recourse (“no win – no fee”) basis from a specialist arbitration funder, similar to GreenX’s litigation funding arrangements. After payments due to the arbitration funder, Rockhopper expects to retain approximately 80% of the award.

 

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